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M60×4 Tap Drill Size

The number you came for, then the reasoning behind it.

M60×4 tap drill — 75% thread 56 mm 56.103 mm exact · no standard inch drill this large

How it's calculated

Tap drill = major diameter − pitch  →  60 − 4 = 56 mm

The exact 75% figure is major − (pitch × 75 / 76.98). The simple subtract-the-pitch rule lands within a hundredth of a millimetre of it, which is why every machinist uses it.

All engagement percentages

% threadExact hole Metric drill Inch equivalent
50%57.402 mm57.5 mmno standard inch drill
65%56.622 mm56.5 mmno standard inch drill
75%56.103 mm56 mmno standard inch drill
85%55.583 mm55.5 mmno standard inch drill
Which percentage should you actually use?
75% for through-holes in mild steel and aluminium. 65% for blind holes, stainless, titanium and anything where the tap is at risk. 50% for hand-tapping deep holes. The strength you give up going from 75% to 60% is around 5%; the tapping torque you give up is around 30%. In practice the threads almost never fail — the tap does.

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