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#1-72 UNF Tap Drill Size

The number you came for, then the reasoning behind it.

#1-72 UNF tap drill — 75% thread #53 0.0595" · 1.5 mm metric equivalent

How it's calculated

Tap drill = major diameter − (0.01299 × %thread) / TPI  →  0.0730 − (0.01299 × 75) / 72 = 0.0595"

The nearest standard drill above that is #53 at 0.0595".

All engagement percentages

% threadExact hole Inch drill Metric equivalent
50%0.0640"#52 (0.0635")1.6 mm
65%0.0613"1/16 (0.0625")1.6 mm
75%0.0595"#53 (0.0595")1.5 mm
85%0.0577"#53 (0.0595")1.5 mm
Which percentage should you actually use?
75% for through-holes in mild steel and aluminium. 65% for blind holes, stainless, titanium and anything where the tap is at risk. 50% for hand-tapping deep holes. The strength you give up going from 75% to 60% is around 5%; the tapping torque you give up is around 30%. In practice the threads almost never fail — the tap does.

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