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M27×2 Tap Drill Size

The number you came for, then the reasoning behind it.

M27×2 tap drill — 75% thread 25 mm 25.051 mm exact · nearest inch drill 63/64 (0.9844")

How it's calculated

Tap drill = major diameter − pitch  →  27 − 2 = 25 mm

The exact 75% figure is major − (pitch × 75 / 76.98). The simple subtract-the-pitch rule lands within a hundredth of a millimetre of it, which is why every machinist uses it.

All engagement percentages

% threadExact hole Metric drill Inch equivalent
50%25.701 mm25.7 mm1.0156" (65/64 drill)
65%25.311 mm25.3 mm1.0000" (1 drill)
75%25.051 mm25 mm0.9844" (63/64 drill)
85%24.792 mm24.8 mm0.9688" (31/32 drill)
Which percentage should you actually use?
75% for through-holes in mild steel and aluminium. 65% for blind holes, stainless, titanium and anything where the tap is at risk. 50% for hand-tapping deep holes. The strength you give up going from 75% to 60% is around 5%; the tapping torque you give up is around 30%. In practice the threads almost never fail — the tap does.

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