M16×2 Tap Drill Size
The number you came for, then the reasoning behind it.
M16×2 tap drill — 75% thread
14 mm
14.051 mm exact · nearest inch drill 35/64 (0.5469")
How it's calculated
Tap drill = major diameter − pitch → 16 − 2 = 14 mm
The exact 75% figure is major − (pitch × 75 / 76.98). The simple subtract-the-pitch rule lands within a hundredth of a millimetre of it, which is why every machinist uses it.
All engagement percentages
| % thread | Exact hole | Metric drill | Inch equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50% | 14.701 mm | 14.7 mm | 0.5781" (37/64 drill) |
| 65% | 14.311 mm | 14.3 mm | 0.5625" (9/16 drill) |
| 75% | 14.051 mm | 14 mm | 0.5469" (35/64 drill) |
| 85% | 13.792 mm | 13.8 mm | 0.5469" (35/64 drill) |
Which percentage should you actually use?
75% for through-holes in mild steel and aluminium. 65% for blind holes, stainless, titanium and anything where the tap is at risk. 50% for hand-tapping deep holes. The strength you give up going from 75% to 60% is around 5%; the tapping torque you give up is around 30%. In practice the threads almost never fail — the tap does.
75% for through-holes in mild steel and aluminium. 65% for blind holes, stainless, titanium and anything where the tap is at risk. 50% for hand-tapping deep holes. The strength you give up going from 75% to 60% is around 5%; the tapping torque you give up is around 30%. In practice the threads almost never fail — the tap does.